The First Step Is Your Safety
For those impacted in B.C., de Pruis said before beginning their claim process, the first step is to ensure your safety.
Then, reach out to your insurance provider to start the initial claim process and understand what help you can receive.
Your policy may provide you with some additional living expense coverage, he said. Have that conversation and start that claims process to understand what coverage you have and how your policy can help you during some of these difficult times.
Laidman advises customers, if they can, to keep all their receipts as they evacuate, put some items in watertight containers, move possessions onto higher floors and take pictures of damage you see.
Thatll help you at the time when youre going to put in your claim, she said.
Is My Home Covered If It Suffers From Flooding
Many home insurance policies in Canada do not automatically include coverage for overland flooding, though sewer backup and other water damage may be covered. Always consult your home insurance provider for specifics about your coverage.
Want to learn more? Visit our resource centres for hundreds of helpful articles created specifically for homeowners, condo owners, landlords, and tenants. Then, get an online quote in under 5 minutes and find out how affordable personalized home insurance can be.
What Else Do You Need To Know About Water Damage And Flood Insurance
Two other aspects that you need to keep in mind:
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S To Lower Your Risks Or Prevent Damage
There are measures you can take to reduce the risk of damage to your home from unexpected events.
Examples of steps you can take include:
- installing a sewer backwater valve to prevent sewer backup from flowing into your basement
- keeping valuable items off your basement floor or on a higher level in case your home is flooded
- disconnecting downspouts from the sewer system
- sloping the land to direct run-off water away from your home
- installing hurricane straps on the roof
- replacing an existing garage door with a stronger one to reduce the risk of wind and hurricane damage
- installing earthquake strapping for your water heater to reduce the risk of water damage and fire
- strengthening your homes foundation to prevent it from shifting during an earthquake
Some municipal governments offer rebates for home improvements that lower your risks. For example, many municipal governments offer a rebate to offset the cost of installing a backwater valve to help prevent sewer backup.
Measures to reduce your risk may be required by law in some areas. For example, some municipalities require homeowners to disconnect downspouts.
Some insurance companies offer discounts on premiums or other incentives for taking measures to lower your risks.
Check with your insurance agent or broker to see what you can do to lower your risks.
When Does Homeowners Insurance Cover A Flooded Basement

There are numerous reasons your basement could flood. If any of the following happened in your basement, you would likely be covered if you have a standard home insurance policy.
Flood Caused by Broken Appliance
If the washing machine, AC unit or refrigerator in your basement malfunctions and floods the entire room, the water damage is typically covered under a standard homeowners insurance policy. However, there is a chance that your insurer could argue that the damage was a result of lack of maintenance. If they can prove the appliance broke because you hadn’t taken care of it for a while, they can deny your claim. A truly faulty appliance malfunction will always be covered however.
Note that the cost of the new appliance itself won’t be covered under the claim. So, to be clear: the flooding caused by the broken appliance is covered, but you have to buy the new washer or unit out of pocket.
Flood by Leaking Water Heater
Damage from a leaking water heater is covered under the same provision as leaking appliances. Again, you must be aware whether the water heater is leaking as a result of neglect or malfunction. If your insurer finds any proof the cause of the leak was poor upkeep on your part, your claim will be denied.
Freezing Pipes Burst
Flood Caused by Overflowing Tub, Pool, Sink, Etc.
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When Rain Snow And Ice Infiltrate Your Roof
Ice dams can form when snow melts on your roof and the water re-freezes into large icicles across your gutters. That repeated freezing and thawing can stress shingles. Then water damage to the interior of your home, including the ceiling and walls, can occur under the right conditions. When water damage results suddenly and unexpectedly from a change to the protective shell of your home due to an ice dam situation, your homeowners insurance will provide coverage.
How Likely Am I To Be Flooded
According to the Environment Agency, more than 5.2 million homes are at risk of flooding in England alone and, with increasingly volatile weather, that number is expected to rise.
Aviva estimates that around one in seven UK properties are at risk of flooding.
When considering whether to accept you as a customer or how much to charge you, home insurers will look at data about the likelihood of your property flooding. Among other things, this assessment can include how near you are to a body of water such as a river or the sea, local flood defences, and the history of flooding in the area.
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Reasons Customers Choose Aami
Trusted since 1969, we pride ourself on ensuring our customers are satisfied. Our customers need a quick response after wild weather, so we do that. Our customers want to trust the repairs authorised by us, so we offer a lifetime building repair guarantee. Learn more about what our customers think about us!
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*Flood cover is automatically included unless you have removed flood cover from your eligible AAMI Home and/or Contents policy. We dont insure you for flood for the first 72 hours of your policy. Very limited exceptions apply. For more information refer to the relevant Product Disclosure Statement.
^Actions or movements of the sea and storm surge are not covered . Other exclusions apply.
Insurance is issued by AAI Limited ABN 48 005 297 807 AFSL 230859 trading as AAMI. Any advice has been prepared without taking into account your particular objectives, financial situation or needs, so you should consider whether it is appropriate for you before acting on it. Please read the relevant Product Disclosure Statement before you make any decision regarding this product. The Target Market Determination is also available.
This advice has been prepared without taking into account your particular objectives, financial situations or needs, so you should consider whether it is appropriate for you before acting on it.
1https://www.ga.gov.au/scientific-topics/community-safety/flood
LEGAL INFORMATION
Flood Insurance Topic #: Plumbing Issues
Degree of damage: Medium-High
Insurance perspective: From the insurance perspective, this is one of the easiest flooding situations to deal with. The flood originates within your house and, in most cases, is covered by your standard home insurance policy.
Unlike the case of overland flooding or sewer backup, you do not need to buy an extra insurance endorsement or rider to protect your home.
Chances that an insurer will pay your claim: HighUnless there are special circumstances, the insurance company will typically pay this claim .
An example of a special circumstance that was reported to us included a dog that was the reason for a tap being left open, running the whole night and flooding the basement. Thus, make sure that you have corresponding coverage if you have pets!
What could you have done upfront to avoid potential issues?
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Will My Insurance Policy Pay For Water Damage When My Sump Pump Fails
Commercial Property Policy | National Flood Insurance Policy | |
Standard homeowners, renters, and condo policies do not cover water damage due to the failure of a sump pump. However, some insurers offer endorsements for sump pump failures. Some of these endorsements still exclude coverage if failure is due to a flood. Always read your policy | Standard commercial policies do not cover water damage due to a sump pump failure for the building or business personal property. Some companies may offer coverage by endorsement. | National Flood Insurance policies do not cover sump pump failure. |
Rain Damage That Happens Over Time
Water damage from rain that develops over time is neither sudden or accidental, so it wouldnâtbe covered.
When rainwater in your home is left unaddressed for weeks or months, the damage has a chance to get worse and new problems can develop. If rain slowly drips in through a leaky skylight and you try to file a claim for damage that developed over weeks or months, your insurer will likely hold you responsible for the damage.
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Check Your Risk On A Flood Map
Find out whether youre at risk from river or coastal flooding where you live.
If you live in England or Wales, check the flood map on the GOV.UK website
If you live in Scotland, check the flood map on the Scottish Environmental Protection Agency website
If you live in Northern Ireland, check the flood map on the Department for Infrastructure website
If youre insuring a property in Scotland, its worth knowing that the Scottish Government doesnt allow insurance companies to use this flood risk information when setting insurance premiums.
If You Experience Water Damage In Your Home

Regardless of how it happens, if water has gotten into your home, its important to take action right away to minimize the damage and ensure your claim will go smoothly.
A few things you should do right away:
For more information, check out our article on what to do if you have water damage.
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Flood Insurance In Canada
The new maps, which were ready early in 2016, are now used by insurance companies to assess flood risk for both fluvial flooding flooding when excessive rainfall over an extended period causes a river to exceed its capacity and surface water flooding that is caused when heavy rainfall creates a flood event independent of an overflowing body of water body.
These new maps, which arent yet available to the public, indicate that 20 percent of Canadian households are in high-risk areas and 10 percent of those are considered very high risk.
Property flooding is Canadas leading cause of natural disaster, despite the prominence given to the destruction done by forest fires. Therefore, be certain to determine whether flood damage is covered by your homeowners policy.
If you live in a flood zone, insurance can be a godsend. As you think about the necessity for flood insurance, consider these flood facts:
Flash floods can send walls of water from 10 to 15 feet speeding toward your home.
It takes only two feet of rushing water to carry away a vehicle, a frightening thought if youre inside.
A few inches of water in your home can cause damage that costs many thousands of dollars to repair. This comes out of your pocket if your insurance doesnt cover it.
Floods can be caused by a variety of events, including as hurricanes, winter storms, snowmelt or heavy rains that dont drain well.
How Does Flood Insurance Work
Flood insurance works just like other insurance products. The insuredthe homeownerpays an annual premium based on the property’s flood risk and the deductible they choose. If the property is damaged or destroyed by flooding, the homeowner receives cash for the amount of money required to repair the damage, up to the policy limit.
The homeowner must secure the flood insurance policy before closing on a property and renew it every year to cover the principal balance on the loan. The lender will usually collect flood insurance payments along with the monthly mortgage payment, hold the funds in an escrow account, and pay the entire premium to the insurance company once a year . Thus, once the homeowner secures the initial policy, no further action may be needed aside from making monthly mortgage payments. Separate coverage of up to $100,000 for personal belongings is also available.
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Water Damage Vs Flood Damage: An Important Distinction
Its important to keep in mind that water damage and flood damage are two different things. Distinguishing the two can be confusing, which is why its a good idea to read your insurance policy closely, or seek help from your agent. The primary difference is that with a flood, the water comes from a natural source. So if you live in an area near a large body of water that could potentially overflow, or if your neighborhood is prone to extremely heavy rain, flood insurance may be a good idea.
What You Should Do If You Experience Water Damage
Record the damage: Take videos and photos of the affected area and damaged belongings. Don’t alter the scene or remove ruined items until an adjuster has completed their inspection.
Prevent more damage: Take steps such as removing excess water and moving undamaged valuables to avoid further harm.
Take a home inventory: Make a detailed list of all damaged items, including their make, model, age, and cash value, whenever possible.
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Flood Damage Not Covered By Standard Homeowners Insurance
Water is pumped out from a basement after it was flooded. After Sunday’s storm wreaked havoc across Utah, it’s a sad reality that, unfortunately, flood damage isn’t part of many people’s home insurance coverage.
Estimated read time: 2-3 minutes
SALT LAKE CITY As Utahns dig out from the mud and muck following Sunday’s heavy storm, it begs the question: who is going to pay for it all?
It is a sad reality that, unfortunately, a lot of homeowners don’t realize until it’s too late flood damage isn’t part of their home insurance coverage.
Insurance expert Michelle Megna with Insure.com said thousands of homeowners each year are shocked when they learn flood coverage is not included in their home’s insurance policy.
A grim reality now facing flood victims: their homeowner’s insurance probably won’t help them out. I’ll show you what you should know about flood insurance before the next storm, coming up on KSL Channel 5 News at 4:30PM.
Matt Gephardt KSL
It’s confusing because some storm damage is typically covered, like damage that results from wind or a toppled tree. Certain water damage is also covered.
“One way to look at it is water that comes from the sky or above is covered,” said Megna.
If rainwater got in through a leaky roof, that’s covered. But if that same rainwater makes it to the ground and then floods in through a basement window or seeps in through the foundation, it’s not covered, unless the homeowner has a special flood insurance policy.
Know The Cost To Rebuild Your Home
Make sure you know how much it would cost to rebuild your home.
Find out how your home insurance policy and any add-ons for unexpected events and disasters will pay out for claims. Check if payouts will be based on your homes actual cash value or its replacement value.
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Types Of Home Insurance Coverage
Coverage is the maximum amount of money your insurance company will pay you if you make a claim for a loss or an event covered by your policy.
For home insurance, you may need a combination of two types of coverage.
Personal property coverage
Personal property coverage protects you from loss or damage to:
- your home or personal possessions
- your car
To figure out how much coverage you need, make a list of all your possessions with the following information:
- cost to replace the item
- make and model of the item
- serial numbers
This could be useful should you need to make an insurance claim in the future.
Liability coverage
Liability coverage protects you against legal liability for losses caused by:
- injury to other people
- damage to the property of others
Read the policy carefully before signing. Make sure you understand what your policy does and does not cover.
Ask your insurance agent or broker about anything you don’t understand.
How Is My Flood Cover Premium Calculated

Only a small amount of Australian addresses are at high risk of flood. If we do consider your flood risk to be higher, youll be charged a higher premium for your home insurance, calculated based on your risk level.
Here at AAMI, we research all areas of Australia to map flood-prone areas and assign risk estimates. We put our sophisticated pricing engine to work to price premiums based on your individual address.
Some things that could be taken into account when calculating your premium include:
- likelihood of flooding,
- expected depth of flooding relative to the insured building, and
- expected cost of recovery.
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How Can I Reduce My Property’s Flood Risk
There are several ways to help protect your home against flooding – often known as flood ‘resistance’ and ‘resilience’ measures. Resistance measures are products and adaptations designed to stop floodwater entering your property. Resilience measures, meanwhile, are designed to reduce the damage flood water does if it does get into your property.
Not all will be suitable for your home or circumstances, so you should seek advice from a flood-risk consultant or an independent flood-risk surveyor.
Some resistance measures include:
- flood barriers or flood-proof doors
- installing non-return valves into drainage pipes to avoid sewage backing up into the house.
- installing airbrick covers.
If you live in an area that’s facing flooding, other good-practice precautions include:
- safely locking away outdoor furniture that may float or blow away
- putting valuables, electrical goods and important documents either upstairs or in high cupboards
- making a list of emergency numbers, including your local council, your insurers and Floodline .